The Best Fantasy Novels About Secrets, Records, and Power

Looking for fantasy novels where information is the battlefield? Discover five fantasy books about secrets, espionage, bureaucracy, political intrigue, and the struggle to control the truth.

Most fantasy stories are ultimately about power.

Armies clash. Heroes fight villains. Kingdoms rise and fall.

But some of the most interesting fantasy novels I’ve read are about information.

Who controls it.

Who hides it.

Who gets to decide what’s true.

In these books, the decisive battles aren’t fought with swords. They’re fought with records, secrets, bureaucracy, manipulation, and the ability to shape what people believe.

If that sounds like your sort of thing, here are five books worth checking out.

The Traitor Baru Cormorant — Seth Dickinson

This is probably the clearest example of what I’m talking about.

Baru comes from a conquered people and decides she’s going to destroy the empire that took her homeland.

The twist is that she doesn’t do it with an army.

She does it through administration. Tax policy. Economics. Bureaucracy.

It’s a novel where financial systems are weapons and accounting can be more dangerous than a sword.

What makes the book so compelling is the cost. To use the empire’s tools, Baru has to understand them. To understand them, she has to become part of them.

The result is one of the most devastating political fantasies I’ve ever read.

Sixteen Ways to Defend a Walled City — K. J. Parker

You could put several K. J. Parker novels on this list, but this is probably the easiest place to start.

The protagonist isn’t a great warrior or a chosen hero. He’s an engineer.

When a city comes under threat, he survives through logistics, planning, deception, and sheer nerve.

The joy of the novel is watching an intelligent person solve impossible problems.

The horror is realising how easily practical solutions can become moral compromises.

Parker understands better than almost anyone that institutions often run on paperwork, procedure, and people convincing themselves they’re being reasonable.

City of Stairs — Robert Jackson Bennett

On the surface, this is a murder mystery.

Underneath, it’s a story about history.

The world was once ruled by gods. The gods are gone, and the empire that defeated them has spent generations controlling how that past is remembered.

Archives are censored. Knowledge is restricted. Entire versions of history are treated as dangerous.

The central conflict isn’t simply who committed a murder.

It’s who gets to decide which stories survive.

A Shadow in Summer — Daniel Abraham

This is the quietest book on the list.

It’s also one of the most rewarding.

Abraham is interested in leverage rather than spectacle. Most of the important moments involve negotiations, agreements, obligations, and people understanding things their opponents don’t.

Very little is settled by violence.

Almost everything is settled by information.

What I love about Abraham’s work is that he never loses sight of the human cost. These aren’t abstract political manoeuvres. They’re choices that affect real people.

Silent Watcher — Jon Cronshaw

Book cover for Silent Watcher by Jon Cronshaw. In a narrow medieval alley at night, a young woman in a dark hooded cloak looks anxiously over her shoulder. Warm light spills from windows on either side, contrasting with the cold blue moonlight overhead. A wyvern-like dragon with glowing eyes spreads its wings between the rooftops, silhouetted against a full moon. Mist curls along the cobbled street, creating a tense, atmospheric mood. The title Silent Watcher appears in large silver lettering at the bottom, with the subtitle A Ravenglass Guardians Novel.

I hesitated to include my own book, but the truth is that the four novels above helped shape what I was trying to do with Silent Watcher.

The story follows Anselma, a member of an order responsible for observing events and creating the official record.

She arrives in a quiet town to investigate the death of another Watcher.

The official report says everything has been resolved.

The evidence suggests otherwise.

Then she discovers reports carrying her own signature authorising actions she has no memory of taking.

Like the books above, it’s a story where information is the battleground.

The central question isn’t who has the strongest army.

It’s who controls the truth.


If you’ve read any of these books, I’d love to know what you thought of them.

And if you’ve got recommendations for fantasy novels where information, bureaucracy, espionage, or institutional power sit at the heart of the story, let me know. I’m always looking for more.


Note: This post uses Amazon affiliate links.

What a John le Carré Spy Novel Looks Like in a Fantasy World

What happens when the paranoia, bureaucracy, and moral ambiguity of a John le Carré spy novel collide with epic fantasy? A look at fantasy espionage, institutional corruption, and the ideas behind Silent Watcher.

There’s a moment in a lot of epic fantasy where someone unrolls a map and explains the problem.

An ancient evil is rising. A kingdom is falling. A prophecy must be fulfilled. The lines are clear. The enemy is obvious.

John le Carré spent an entire career writing stories that work in exactly the opposite way.

Nobody unrolls a map because nobody can agree what the map means. The enemy isn’t a dark lord. It’s a department. A committee. A chain of decisions made by people who all believe they’re doing their jobs properly.

The hero isn’t chosen. They’re assigned.

Usually against their will.

And the great fear isn’t that evil will win. It’s that everyone involved has quietly stopped being able to tell the difference between winning and losing.

I’ve been thinking about that a lot while writing Silent Watcher, because fantasy rarely operates on those terms.

Fantasy is full of wars, rebellions, coups, and corrupt rulers.

Yet the genre is surprisingly trusting of institutions.

The rightful king returns. The true heir takes the throne. The wise order of mages was right all along. Even when institutions are corrupt, the corruption usually comes from somewhere else. A traitor. A dark influence. A villain who has infected an otherwise healthy system.

Remove the bad actor and everything works again.

Le Carré’s fiction runs on a different assumption.

The institution is the problem.

Not because a villain corrupted it.

Because the institution itself produces outcomes nobody would choose individually.

Everyone follows procedure.

Everyone acts reasonably.

Everyone passes responsibility to the next desk.

Then something terrible happens and nobody can point to the exact moment it became inevitable.

That’s a very different engine for a story.

One of the great strengths of a spy novel is uncertainty.

The protagonist always knows less than the people they’re investigating.

Every document could be planted.

Every witness could be rehearsed.

Every clue could have been left there deliberately.

The people creating the evidence are often the same people being investigated.

That translates remarkably well into fantasy if you build the institution correctly.

Imagine an order whose authority comes entirely from observation and record-keeping. Their reports become official history. Their archives become accepted truth.

Now imagine those records can be altered.

Reports disappear.

Names change.

Signatures appear on documents that were never signed.

Events are rewritten after they happen.

Suddenly the protagonist loses the one thing investigators normally rely on: certainty about the evidence.

That’s where the paranoia begins.

You don’t need magic to do this. Le Carré managed perfectly well with filing cabinets and classified documents.

Fantasy just gives you sharper tools.

The strongest influence le Carré had on me isn’t really about plot.

It’s about protagonists.

George Smiley isn’t an action hero.

His gift is attention.

He notices the inconsistency. The detail that’s slightly wrong. The explanation that’s a little too neat.

His heroism comes from refusing to look away.

Fantasy has an equivalent archetype, but we don’t use it very often.

The witness.

The observer.

The person whose job is not to fight, but to see.

And that’s where things become interesting.

Because what happens when a person trained to observe injustice realises that observation has become complicity?

What happens when faithfully recording events helps preserve a lie?

What happens when “watching without shaping” becomes an excuse for doing nothing?

Those feel like le Carré questions to me.

They’re also fantasy questions.

We just don’t ask them often enough.

So, why isn’t rthere more fantasy like this?

Part of the reason is that these stories are harder to sell.

The pleasures are quieter.

They’re built from suspicion, investigation, and revelation rather than spectacle.

As fantasy readers, we often expect a restoration at the end. The crown returns. The kingdom is saved.

A le Carré story isn’t usually interested in restoration.

It’s interested in asking whether the system was worth saving in the first place.

That doesn’t mean nobody is working in this space.

Seth Dickinson’s The Traitor Baru Cormorant is probably the clearest modern example. K. J. Parker spends a lot of time examining institutions through the lens of clever people trapped inside them. Robert Jackson Bennett and Daniel Abraham both understand that information and administration can be just as powerful as armies.

None of them are writing le Carré in a fantasy world.

But they’re all mining the same vein.

The one beneath the institution rather than the battlefield.

The one where the real horror isn’t the monster outside the walls.

It’s discovering the walls were built to keep you looking the wrong way.


If that sounds like your kind of fantasy, it’s very much the territory Silent Watcher occupies.

A Watcher arrives in a quiet provincial town to investigate a colleague’s death. The official record doesn’t match the evidence. Witnesses repeat the same stories. Documents vanish. Then she discovers reports carrying her own signature that she has no memory of writing.

It’s a standalone fantasy spy thriller for readers of Seth Dickinson, John le Carré, and K. J. Parker.

Top 10 Underrated Epic Fantasy Novels You Need to Read

Discover the top 10 underrated epic fantasy series you need to read. From Lloyd Alexander’s Prydain to Margaret Weis and Tracy Hickman’s Death Gate Cycle, these hidden gems offer unique worlds and compelling stories that rival the giants of the genre.

Epic fantasy often brings to mind the titans of the genre: Tolkien, Martin, and Sanderson.

However, there exists a treasure trove of lesser-known gems that deserve your attention.

Here are ten underrated epic fantasy novels and series that you absolutely need to read.

Chronicles of Prydain by Lloyd Alexander

Move over, Middle-earth. Lloyd Alexander’s Prydain series offers a rich tapestry of Welsh mythology, endearing characters, and a journey of self-discovery.

Follow Taran, an assistant pig-keeper turned hero, as he navigates a world brimming with magic and danger.

It’s like “The Lord of the Rings” but with more farm animals and fewer hobbits.

The Forgotten Beasts of Eld by Patricia McKillip

Patricia McKillip weaves a lyrical tale of a reclusive sorceress and her menagerie of magical beasts.

“The Forgotten Beasts of Eld” is a standalone novel that packs the punch of an entire series.

Expect profound themes, enchanting prose, and a storyline that doesn’t require a flowchart to follow.

The Divine Cities by Robert Jackson Bennett

In “The Divine Cities” trilogy, Robert Jackson Bennett delivers a masterclass in world-building and political intrigue.

The cities once ruled by gods are now in the hands of mortals, leading to chaos and conflict.

This series mixes noir detective vibes with divine shenanigans.

It’s like “Blade Runner” meets “The Iliad,” but better.

Gene Wolfe’s Book of the New Sun

Gene Wolfe’s “Book of the New Sun” is an intricate, mind-bending journey through the life of Severian, a torturer with a conscience.

This series is a dense, philosophical read that makes “War and Peace” look like a children’s book.

If you enjoy puzzles wrapped in enigmas, this one’s for you.

The Mageborn Series by Michael G. Manning

Michael G. Manning’s “Mageborn” series is the underdog story of Mordecai, a commoner who discovers his magical heritage.

It’s a refreshing take on the chosen one trope, with plenty of wit, charm, and epic battles.

Think “Harry Potter” meets “Game of Thrones,” without the annoying teen angst.

Initiate Brother Duology by Sean Russell

Sean Russell’s “Initiate Brother” duology transports you to a fantastical version of feudal Japan.

It’s a world of political intrigue, spiritual mysticism, and philosophical depth.

The duology combines the elegance of “Memoirs of a Geisha” with the brutality of “Shogun.”

It’s a samurai sword fight with added metaphysical contemplation.

Deryni Chronology by Katherine Kurtz

Katherine Kurtz’s “Deryni Chronology” series is a pioneer of the historical fantasy genre.

Set in a medieval world where magic and politics intertwine, the Deryni books offer a rich, character-driven narrative.

It’s “The Tudors” with spellcasting and fewer beheadings.

Saga of the Pliocene Exile by Julian May

Julian May’s “Saga of the Pliocene Exile” is a genre-bending masterpiece that mixes science fiction with fantasy.

Time-traveling misfits find themselves in a prehistoric Earth ruled by aliens with godlike powers.

It’s like “Doctor Who” met “The Silmarillion” at a wild party and decided to write a novel together.

Deathstalker Series by Simon R. Green

Simon R. Green’s “Deathstalker” series is a space opera on steroids.

It follows Owen Deathstalker as he battles an evil empire with a ragtag band of misfits.

The series combines elements of fantasy, sci-fi, and horror into a whirlwind of non-stop action.

It’s “Star Wars” if George Lucas had a darker sense of humour and no restraint.

The Death Gate Cycle by Margaret Weis and Tracy Hickman

Margaret Weis and Tracy Hickman’s “The Death Gate Cycle” takes place in a universe shattered into multiple realms, each with its own unique magic system.

The series explores themes of prejudice, power, and redemption.

It’s “The Chronicles of Narnia” for adults, with more existential dread and fewer talking animals.

These ten underrated epic fantasy series prove that there’s more to the genre than the usual suspects.

Each series offers a unique world, compelling characters, and storytelling that rivals the giants of fantasy.

So, if you’re tired of waiting for winter to come or for Kvothe to finally open those damn doors, give these hidden gems a try.

Out now: The Fall of Wolfsbane

When the Ostreich Empire shatters his world and enslaves his people, Ragnar Wolfsbane vows to fight back.

Thrust into a dangerous game of imperial intrigue, Ragnar must learn to navigate a world of forbidden magic and hidden agendas.

But as the true power of ravenglass emerges, Ragnar’s choices could lead to salvation or ruin for those he holds dear.

Immerse yourself in a vivid fantasy realm where the lines between hero and villain blur.

Will Ragnar rise to become the leader his clan needs, or will the Empire’s machinations crush his resolve?

Find out in The Fall of Wolfsbane, a character-driven high fantasy novel.

Scott Lynch’s Revolutionary Impact on Fantasy Literature: The Influence of ‘The Lies of Locke Lamora’

Exploring Scott Lynch’s monumental impact on modern fantasy literature through his ‘Gentleman Bastard’ series, shaping characters, world-building & narrative style.

Scott Lynch’s tour de force, ‘The Lies of Locke Lamora’ burst onto the fantasy scene in 2006, marking a significant turning point in the genre’s evolution.

The book, and its subsequent sequels in the ‘Gentleman Bastard’ series, introduced readers to a unique and innovative world of fantasy that has since greatly influenced countless authors and contributed to the development of modern fantasy literature.

The Influence of Lynch’s World-Building

Perhaps the most substantial impact of ‘The Lies of Locke Lamora’ lies in Lynch’s innovative world-building.

Lynch breathes life into the city of Camorr, imbued with a Renaissance Venice-like setting, complete with a network of canals, grand structures, and a dark underworld.

This type of detailed and vivid cityscape, one that is both fantastical and grounded in historical reality, has inspired subsequent authors to create rich, detailed, and believable fantasy worlds of their own.

The city of Camorr, much like a character itself, is layered, flawed, and complex.

Its distinct districts, culture, social structure, and even food, craft an immersive and palpable atmosphere.

Lynch’s approach to world-building has changed how modern authors perceive and depict their settings, encouraging them to create worlds that extend far beyond generic kingdoms and forests.

The Significance of Realistic Characters

Lynch has also made his mark on the fantasy genre through his complex, flawed, and deeply human characters.

Locke Lamora, the eponymous protagonist, is no stereotypical hero.

Instead, he’s a crafty thief with his own set of morals, which don’t always align with societal expectations.

The novel’s emphasis on character development, relationships, and moral dilemmas has encouraged authors to break away from traditional, archetypical fantasy characters, forging instead more relatable, complex, and morally grey personas.

Further, the use of camaraderie and brotherhood as a central theme adds depth to the narrative.

The characters in ‘The Lies of Locke Lamora’ are tied together by bonds of friendship and loyalty, rather than destiny or prophecy, which was previously a common trope in fantasy literature.

This has pushed authors (include myself) to explore the themes of loyalty, love, and friendship in more profound and nuanced ways.

The Impact of Lynch’s Narrative Style

Lynch’s narrative style, rich in its use of suspense, humour, and shocking plot twists, represents a departure from the more traditional, linear storytelling techniques previously prevalent in the genre.

This approach adds a level of unpredictability and dynamism to the story, compelling readers to stay engaged and constantly guess what might happen next.

‘The Lies of Locke Lamora’ also excels in its fusion of elements from different genres.

The book blends fantasy with crime, mystery, and thriller elements, creating a diverse and captivating narrative.

This cross-genre style has inspired many contemporary authors to experiment with genre boundaries, resulting in a new breed of hybrid fantasy books.

The Legacy of ‘The Lies of Locke Lamora’

Lynch’s narrative introduced a vibrant blend of genres and a distinctive approach to character and world-building that many subsequent authors have embraced.

Notably, Michael J. Sullivan’s ‘Riyria Revelations,’ Fonda Lee’s ‘Green Bone Saga,’ and Leigh Bardugo’s ‘Six of Crows’ exhibit the profound influence of Lynch’s work.

‘Riyria Revelations’ and the Bromance Blueprint

One of the distinctive qualities of Lynch’s novel is the comradery and complex relationship between Locke Lamora and his partner-in-crime, Jean Tannen.

The bonds of brotherhood that tie these characters together have created a blueprint for ‘bromance’ that is apparent in Michael J. Sullivan’s ‘Riyria Revelations.’

The protagonists of Sullivan’s series, Royce Melborn and Hadrian Blackwater, mirror the friendship and loyalty seen in ‘The Lies of Locke Lamora’.

Sullivan, like Lynch, establishes a balance of humour, camaraderie, and dark pasts in the dynamic between his characters, showing that deep, platonic relationships can serve as a strong backbone for a compelling narrative.

‘Green Bone Saga’ and the Reflection of Realism

Fonda Lee’s ‘Green Bone Saga’ series reflects Lynch’s commitment to grounding a fantasy world in realism.

Much like Camorr, Lee’s city of Janloon is a well-structured, believable world.

Lee’s decision to focus on crime families and their struggles for power within a fantastical setting mirrors the gritty underworld and realistic socio-political structures found in ‘The Lies of Locke Lamora.’

The emphasis on gang wars, politics, and crime within a fantastical setting, strongly resonates with Lynch’s Camorr and the criminal activities of the Gentleman Bastards.

‘Six of Crows’ and the Band of Misfits

Leigh Bardugo’s ‘Six of Crows’ bears the undeniable mark of Scott Lynch’s influence.

Bardugo’s story revolves around a band of misfits who undertake a seemingly impossible heist, much like Locke and his band of thieves.

Kaz Brekker, the leader of the gang in Bardugo’s novel, shares Locke’s cunning and tactical mind, coupled with a moral compass that isn’t always aligned with the law.

Bardugo’s knack for intricate planning, multiple point-of-view storytelling, and the unexpected plot twists strongly echo Lynch’s narrative style, as she takes readers through a thrilling journey full of surprises.

Each of these works, while unique and inventive in their own right, owe a certain level of their approach to the trail blazed by Scott Lynch.

From the strong bonds of friendship, detailed world-building and the intricate blend of crime and fantasy elements, Lynch’s influence is apparent in these modern fantasy sagas.

Lynch’s masterpiece has not only altered the way we perceive fantasy literature but has also served as a stepping stone for other authors to push the boundaries of their own creativity.

As such, ‘The Lies of Locke Lamora’ continues to shape the landscape of fantasy literature through its lasting influence on contemporary works.

Recommended Fantasy Reads for Fans of Scott Lynch’s Gentleman Bastard Series”

If you have been captivated by the charm and intrigue of Scott Lynch’s Gentleman Bastard series, then you’re likely seeking more fantasy books that echo its rich world-building, morally complex characters, and intricate plots.

Below is a selection of excellent fantasy novels that should satiate your craving for more such fascinating stories.

‘The First Law’ Series by Joe Abercrombie

Joe Abercrombie’s grimdark fantasy series ‘The First Law’ offers a realistic portrayal of a fantastical world, much like Lynch’s Camorr. Its morally grey characters and ruthless political machinations will appeal to fans of Lynch’s dark and complex narratives.

‘The Broken Empire’ Trilogy by Mark Lawrence

This trilogy, starting with ‘Prince of Thorns’, introduces readers to Jorg Ancrath, a character whose morally grey persona echoes that of Locke Lamora. The series is filled with complex characters, clever plots, and a dark, gritty world that fans of Lynch’s work will appreciate.

‘The Powder Mage’ Trilogy by Brian McClellan

Brian McClellan’s series is set in a world transitioning from a monarchy to a republic, and like Lynch’s work, it features a richly detailed world, complicated political intrigue, and characters with dubious morality. Its unique blend of gunpowder-era technology and magic adds a distinctive flair to the narrative.

‘Mistborn’ Series by Brandon Sanderson

For readers who enjoy Lynch’s intricate heists and complex magic system, Sanderson’s ‘Mistborn’ series is an excellent choice. The protagonist, Vin, is a young woman adept at allomancy – a magic system involving the manipulation of metals – and her journey is filled with intriguing twists and turns that will appeal to fans of the Gentleman Bastard series.

‘The Night Angel’ Trilogy by Brent Weeks

A dark, gritty fantasy series about a young street rat who becomes an apprentice to the city’s top assassin. Fans of the ‘Gentleman Bastard’ series will appreciate the dark atmosphere and layered characters.

‘The Dagger and the Coin’ Series by Daniel Abraham

This series stands out for its intricate politics and economics, as well as a diverse cast of characters. Its blend of fantasy and political intrigue is reminiscent of the power struggles in Camorr.

‘Low Town’ Series by Daniel Polansky

This series centres on a former intelligence agent turned drug dealer navigating through the criminal underworld. Its noir style and focus on the seedy underbelly of society will appeal to fans of Scott Lynch.

‘The City of Stairs’ by Robert Jackson Bennett

This standalone novel is renowned for its innovative world-building, something Scott Lynch’s fans would be familiar with. The novel’s main character, a spy tasked with solving a murder in a city where gods once lived, will resonate with fans of complex, morally ambiguous characters.

‘The Gutter Prayer’ by Gareth Ryder-Hanrahan

This book is the first in ‘The Black Iron Legacy’ series, and it takes readers into a world of gods, monsters, and thieves. Its mix of horror and fantasy elements, along with its rich world-building and focus on the criminal underworld, should appeal to fans of Scott Lynch.

If you enjoy reading about thieves and assassins, you might also enjoy my Dawn of Assassins series.

You can get the prequel novel Birth of Assassins as part of the Ravenglass Universe starter library.